Two good sources of information are Backpacker magazine (http://www.backpacker.com/) and Outside magazine (http://outside.away.com/index.html). Outside magazine has a yearly gear review & buyer's guide issue that can't be beat (http://outside.away.com/outside/2004/buyers_guide/index.html) Boots: Purchasing boots is a balance of function, weight and cost It's better to spend a little money on boots for boys even though their feet grow quickly so they can endure the experience instead of being miserable and possibly being turned off for life A fully gussetted tongue is preferred (secure fit and keeps rocks/etc out of boots) All leather uppers are preferred & will last longer (e.g., Asolo Goretex boots) When checking for correct fit: 1. Set heel in boot 2. Wiggle toes to ensure you have enough room in the toe box 3. Walk down hill (most stores have a slant box) to ensure toes don't bang the front of the boot 4. Put toe of boot on ground and check to ensure one finger can slip in behind ankle Socks: Socks should be worn as a system with a liner and a wool sock; cotton socks are strongly discouraged since they hold moisture Good wool socks - Smartwool (www.smartwool.com) Good liners are made of silk or polypro (e.g. Fox River X-Static(r) Liner Socks) BSA store carries a uniform sock that is better for hiking, a little pricey but covers field use too (THORLO(r) HIKING SOCKS, $11.90 pr) Backpacks: Plan to only carry 25% of your body weight in the pack Internal or external frame is the preference of the carrier Good idea to size the pack to the carrier in the store before purchasing Gregory was the first main brand; still great (http://www.notesfromtheroad.com/outdoor/backpacks/backpacks_gregory.htm) Pants: Suggest hiking pants with zip off leggings that have a built-in brief http://www.exofficio.com/ (e.g., Men's Amphi(tm) Convertible Pant) Sleeping Bags: 35 degree bag is fine Synthetic bag with holofill I or II that stuffs into a sack (not rolls) is best for scouts Can go with a down bag but don't get it wet because it becomes useless Can use a liner/blanket inside a 35 degree bag to increase warmth Raingear: http://www.froggtoggs.com or http://www.marmotmountain.com/precip.htm Layering: Polypro t-shirts (not cotton); Marmot hiking shirts; Polypro fleece; Polypro Windstopper gloves & hat Other: lexan cups, bowls, spork preferred over Scout mess kit plastic trowel is a necessity soap (wipes) whistle/compass combo helpful headlamp is very useful instead of a regular flashlight Good websites: www.sierratradingposts.com www.campmor.com www.rei.com